West Cook News

As the first winter storm of the season arrives, the Cook County Department of Animal and Rabies Control is advising residents to take extra measures to protect their pets from harsh weather conditions.

Officials emphasize that all dogs and cats should be brought indoors during sub-zero temperatures. The department states, "All dogs and cats, whether they are acclimated to outdoor living or not, must be brought indoors during sub-zero weather. As the responsible caregiver of a pet, you should provide an indoor heated shelter for your animal."

The department also warns about the risks posed by salt and ice on sidewalks, which can irritate animals' footpads. They recommend using foot coverings when possible or washing pets’ paws with warm water after walks if coverings are not tolerated.

Concerns about frostbite are highlighted as well. "Dogs and cats may have fur coats but they also have exposed areas that are susceptible to frostbite. Limit their time outdoors for waste elimination only. Walks should not exceed 10 minutes in sub-zero temperatures. Check their pads when you get home and wash with warm (not hot) moist towels. If you suspect frostbite on any extremity, including the nose or the tips of the ears, contact your veterinarian," according to guidance from the department.

To prevent pets from getting lost—an increased risk during winter due to snow masking familiar scents—the department advises keeping dogs leashed on walks and ensuring collars have current contact information along with microchipping.

With shorter daylight hours caused by Daylight Savings Time, officials suggest wearing reflective gear for both owners and pets while walking in low light conditions: "Keep yourself and your dog are safe by wearing reflective gear (clothing, leash, collar, etc.) and keeping your dog close when walking on the street."

The statement also cautions against leaving antifreeze accessible to animals because it is highly toxic: "Antifreeze is extremely toxic to all living creatures. Keep antifreeze bottles out of the reach of animals and clean up all antifreeze spills immediately."

Residents are encouraged to prepare emergency kits containing food, water, and medication sufficient for at least five days for their pets in case severe weather leads to power outages or other emergencies.

While some local laws require only basic provisions such as food, water, and shelter for outdoor pets, officials note that traditional doghouses may not offer adequate protection in extreme cold. Community members are urged to report any animals left outside in dangerous conditions so authorities can intervene if necessary.