Franklin Park’s Leyden FPD Firefighters Pension Fund placed 510th among the most underfunded police and fire pension systems in Illinois in 2024, according to the Illinois Department of Insurance (IDOI).
Operating under Illinois’ municipal pension structure, the fund reported total liabilities of $19,787,467 and an actuarial funding value of $16,706,695.
This translates to a funding ratio of 84.4%, indicating the fund was short 15.6% of the actuarial assets needed to fulfill all promised retirement benefits.
The gap between assets and obligations resulted in an unfunded liability of about $3,080,772 for the pension system.
The Illinois Department of Insurance tracks and shares data on local police and fire pensions, all of which are backed by residents of the municipalities they serve.
As of 2024, there were 300 fire and 363 police pension funds statewide; some towns fund both types, while others fund just one.Not every municipality carries unfunded pension debt. In 2024, 64 municipalities reported no outstanding police or fire pension obligations and were not included in the rankings.
Police and fire pension promises, also known as “pension benefits,” act as deferred pay. Municipal officials pledge retirement benefits to public safety workers, but sometimes lack sufficient contributions from employees or taxpayers. This causes pension debt to grow, leaving future residents responsible for unfunded obligations. Municipalities make yearly contributions to support these funds, mainly through property taxes, which are tracked in IDOI data.
Across Illinois, police and fire pension systems averaged a 65.1% funding ratio in 2024, revealing significant funding gaps statewide.
The lowest funding ratio among Illinois pension funds was recorded by Glencoe Firefighters Pension Fund at only 0.9%.
By contrast, Savoy Firefighters Pension Fund was the best funded, with a 797.7% funding ratio and an actuarial asset value of $149,803—far above its liabilities.
Statewide pension debt in Illinois grew by $1.5 billion in 2024, increasing the total to $143.7 billion, per the Commission on Government Forecasting and Accountability. This was the third year of rising debt, just under the 20-year peak of $144.2 billion set in 2020.
A report by the State Department of Insurance Public Pension Division found that suburban and downstate Illinois pension funds held $12.1 billion in unfunded actuarial liabilities in 2024, with a combined funding ratio of 49.18%, showing they were missing more than half the assets necessary for retirement obligations.
In 2024, Illinois devoted the largest portion of state GDP to unfunded pension liabilities, nearing 20%, according to the Equable Institute.
The Illinois Policy Institute, a nonpartisan think tank, states that this trend is putting a rising tax burden on residents. They report taxpayer contributions to state pension funds increased from $614 million in fiscal 1996 to $11.2 billion in fiscal 2025.
| Rank | Pension Fund | City | Fund Type | Funding % | Unfunded Liability | Total Liabilities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Glencoe Firefighters Pension Fund | Glencoe | Village or Township | 0.9% | $178,203 | $179,832 |
| 2 | South Chicago Heights Firefighters Pension Fund | South Chicago Heights | Village or Township | 2.8% | $491,701 | $505,700 |
| 3 | Bethany Firefighters Pension Fund | Bethany | Village or Township | 3.9% | $250,130 | $260,252 |
| 4 | Posen Firefighters Pension Fund | Posen | Village or Township | 6.8% | $1,013,154 | $1,086,589 |
| 5 | Nunda Rural FPD Firefighters Pension Fund | Crystal Lake | Fire Protection District | 8% | $155,069 | $168,587 |
| 6 | East St. Louis Firefighters Pension Fund | East St. Louis | City | 9.5% | $60,376,247 | $66,732,525 |
| 7 | Cairo Firefighters Pension Fund | Cairo | City | 10.9% | $4,757,521 | $5,338,526 |
| 8 | Riverdale Police Pension Fund | Riverdale | Village or Township | 14.9% | $45,058,163 | $52,928,748 |
| 9 | Washington Park Police Pension Fund | Caseyville | Village or Township | 17.3% | $2,295,422 | $2,775,919 |
| 10 | Lynwood Police Pension Fund | Lynwood | Village or Township | 17.5% | $13,417,550 | $16,254,380 |
| 11 | Stone Park Police Pension Fund | Stone Park | City | 21.4% | $17,485,225 | $22,232,105 |
| 12 | Harvey Firefighters Pension Fund | Harvey | City | 22% | $43,143,298 | $55,313,475 |
| 13 | Cairo Police Pension Fund | Cairo | Village or Township | 23.8% | $3,594,155 | $4,716,195 |
| 14 | Lincoln Firefighters Pension Fund | Lincoln | City | 24.3% | $17,964,106 | $23,728,200 |
| 15 | Burnham Police Pension Fund | Burnham | Village or Township | 25.8% | $7,033,692 | $9,481,825 |
| 16 | East Alton Police Pension Fund | East Alton | Village or Township | 29% | $7,752,199 | $10,913,295 |
| 16 | Danville Firefighters Pension Fund | Danville | City | 29% | $56,012,714 | $78,905,481 |
| 18 | North Chicago Police Pension Fund | North Chicago | City | 29.2% | $48,425,528 | $68,354,735 |
| 19 | Lyons Police Pension Fund | Lyons | Village or Township | 30.6% | $23,697,686 | $34,165,503 |
| 20 | Braidwood FPD Firefighters Pension Fund | Braidwood | Fire Protection District | 32% | $316,114 | $464,595 |
| 21 | Summit Police Pension Fund | Summit | City | 32.6% | $29,528,504 | $43,781,677 |
| 22 | Evergreen Park Firefighters Pension Fund | Evergreen Park | Village or Township | 32.7% | $2,456,722 | $3,650,796 |
| 23 | Blue Island Firefighters Pension Fund | Blue Island | City | 33.1% | $18,491,894 | $27,630,414 |
| 24 | Sauk Village Police Pension Fund | Sauk Village | Village or Township | 34.9% | $12,186,385 | $18,729,752 |
| 25 | Rock Island Firefighters Pension Fund | Rock Island | City | 35% | $57,571,195 | $88,569,214 |
| 26 | Wood Dale FPD Firefighters Pension Fund | Wood Dale | City | 35.1% | $32,350,412 | $49,829,895 |
| 27 | East Alton Firefighters Pension Fund | East Alton | Village or Township | 35.5% | $4,448,576 | $6,899,172 |
| 28 | Island Lake Police Pension Fund | Island Lake | Village or Township | 36.8% | $6,468,832 | $10,231,984 |
| 29 | Danville Police Pension Fund | Danville | City | 36.9% | $50,909,230 | $80,729,515 |
| 30 | Madison Police Pension Fund | Madison | City | 37.1% | $7,796,590 | $12,403,202 |
| 31 | Lincoln Police Pension Fund | Lincoln | City | 37.3% | $18,839,226 | $30,062,677 |
| 32 | Fairfield Police Pension Fund | Fairfield | City | 38% | $5,894,772 | $9,500,767 |
| 33 | Lansing Police Pension Fund | Lansing | Village or Township | 38.8% | $69,901,857 | $114,240,820 |
| 34 | Roberts Park FPD Firefighters Pension Fund | Justice | Fire Protection District | 39% | $17,530,740 | $28,746,543 |
| 35 | Forest Park Firefighters Pension Fund | Forest Park | Village or Township | 39.2% | $27,473,776 | $45,186,356 |
| 36 | Chicago Heights Firefighters Pension Fund | Chicago Heights | City | 39.3% | $62,391,745 | $102,720,418 |
| 37 | Rock Island Police Pension Fund | Rock Island | City | 39.7% | $73,031,157 | $121,052,017 |
| 37 | Orland Hills Police Pension Fund | Orland Hills | Village or Township | 39.7% | $6,319,400 | $10,478,984 |
| 39 | Worth Police Pension Fund | Worth | Village or Township | 39.8% | $21,860,053 | $36,333,997 |
| 39 | Blue Island Police Pension Fund | Blue Island | City | 39.8% | $32,059,062 | $53,267,960 |
| 41 | North Chicago Firefighters Pension Fund | North Chicago | City | 40.4% | $20,483,690 | $34,370,261 |
| 42 | Cicero Firefighters’ Pension Fund | Cicero | Village or Township | 40.8% | $79,226,461 | $133,790,594 |
| 43 | Forest Park Police Pension Fund | Forest Park | Village or Township | 41% | $37,697,488 | $63,937,177 |
| 44 | Melrose Park Firefighters Pension Fund | Melrose Park | City | 41.1% | $61,238,248 | $103,986,729 |
| 45 | Kewanee Firefighters Pension Fund | Kewanee | Fire Protection District | 41.3% | $11,229,196 | $19,115,798 |
| 46 | North Riverside Firefighters Pension Fund | North Riverside | Village or Township | 42.2% | $18,334,006 | $31,699,557 |
| 47 | Willow Springs Police Pension Fund | Willow Springs | City | 42.3% | $7,186,960 | $12,450,998 |
| 48 | East St. Louis Police Pension Fund | East St. Louis | City | 42.8% | $31,710,417 | $55,399,611 |
| 49 | Mattoon Firefighters Pension Fund | Mattoon | City | 43.3% | $28,949,965 | $51,067,176 |
| 50 | Streator Firefighters Pension Fund | Streator | City | 43.7% | $9,841,102 | $17,489,034 |
| 51 | Pekin Firefighters Pension Fund | Pekin | City | 44.2% | $44,972,438 | $80,603,425 |
| 52 | Antioch Police Pension Fund | Antioch | Village or Township | 44.3% | $22,507,263 | $40,430,804 |
| 53 | Murphysboro Police Pension Fund | Murphysboro | City | 44.8% | $7,400,477 | $13,406,403 |
| 54 | Rockford Firefighters Pension Fund | Rockford | City | 45% | $243,720,485 | $442,821,841 |
| 55 | West Frankfort Police Pension Fund | West Frankfort | City | 45.1% | $8,460,333 | $15,416,610 |
| 56 | Cahokia Heights Police Pension Fund | Centreville | City | 45.3% | $19,664,032 | $35,981,323 |
| 57 | Hillside Police Pension Fund | Hillside | Village or Township | 45.9% | $28,601,329 | $52,865,931 |
| 58 | Oakbrook Terrace Fire Protection District Pension Fund | Oakbrook Terrace | City | 46% | $2,639,694 | $4,889,901 |
| 58 | Melrose Park Police Pension Fund | Melrose Park | Village or Township | 46% | $56,186,523 | $104,105,647 |
| 58 | Charleston Police Pension Fund | Charleston | City | 46% | $22,275,326 | $41,224,924 |
| 61 | Dekalb Firefighters Pension Fund | De Kalb | City | 46.1% | $52,987,441 | $98,225,613 |
| 62 | Oak Lawn Police Pension Fund | Oak Lawn | City | 46.3% | $117,769,104 | $219,171,942 |
| 62 | Stickney Police Pension Fund | Stickney | Village or Township | 46.3% | $11,415,170 | $21,246,665 |
| 64 | Canton Firefighters Pension Fund | Canton | City | 46.4% | $11,552,418 | $21,564,491 |
| 65 | North Riverside Police Pension Fund | North Riverside | Village or Township | 46.6% | $26,723,002 | $50,002,140 |
| 65 | Riverside Police Pension Fund | Riverside | City | 46.6% | $17,923,424 | $33,563,776 |
| 67 | Manhattan Police Pension Fund | Manhattan | Village or Township | 46.7% | $5,224,436 | $9,810,452 |
| 68 | Hillside Firefighters Pension Fund | Hillside | Village or Township | 47% | $19,279,606 | $36,391,365 |
| 68 | Lasalle Police Pension Fund | La Salle | Village or Township | 47% | $14,445,385 | $27,269,276 |
| 68 | River Grove Police Pension Fund | River Grove | Village or Township | 47% | $18,393,924 | $34,717,954 |
| 71 | Franklin Park Police Pension Fund | Franklin Park | Village or Township | 47.3% | $42,337,489 | $80,377,132 |
| 72 | Mattoon Police Pension Fund | Mattoon | City | 47.4% | $29,226,396 | $55,546,726 |
| 73 | West Frankfort Firefighters Pension Fund | West Frankfort | City | 47.6% | $5,931,509 | $11,320,574 |
| 74 | Park Forest Police Pension Fund | Park Forest | Village or Township | 47.7% | $33,109,771 | $63,259,495 |
| 75 | Jerseyville Police Pension Fund | Jerseyville | Village or Township | 47.8% | $8,021,268 | $15,361,077 |
| 76 | Marengo Police Pension Fund | Marengo | City | 47.9% | $8,865,811 | $17,022,277 |
| 76 | Maywood Police Pension Fund | Maywood | Village or Township | 47.9% | $40,650,996 | $78,048,329 |
| 78 | Charleston Firefighters Pension Fund | Charleston | City | 48.1% | $21,070,752 | $40,612,567 |
| 78 | Ottawa Firefighters Pension Fund | Ottawa | City | 48.1% | $21,080,148 | $40,601,081 |
| 78 | Matteson Firefighters Pension Fund | Matteson | Village or Township | 48.1% | $28,336,901 | $54,641,705 |
| 81 | Olympia Fields Police Pension Fund | Olympia Fields | Village or Township | 48.3% | $15,064,305 | $29,129,269 |
| 81 | Wayne Police Pension Fund | Wayne | Village or Township | 48.3% | $2,483,666 | $4,803,696 |
| 83 | Chicago Heights Police Pension Fund | Chicago Heights | Village or Township | 48.5% | $66,721,222 | $129,652,992 |
| 84 | Itasca Police Pension Fund | Itasca | Village or Township | 48.8% | $22,478,727 | $43,875,854 |
| 84 | Schiller Park Police Pension Fund | Schiller Park | Village or Township | 48.8% | $27,674,551 | $54,075,306 |
| 86 | Rockford Police Pension Fund | Rockford | City | 49.7% | $243,290,612 | $484,039,160 |
| 87 | Bridgeview Firefighters Pension Fund | Bridgeview | Village or Township | 49.8% | $31,729,816 | $63,208,657 |
| 88 | Carmi Police Pension Fund | Carmi | City | 49.9% | $5,017,333 | $10,004,863 |
| 89 | Savanna Firefighters Pension Fund | Savanna | City | 50% | $1,352,246 | $2,703,812 |
| 90 | Des Plaines Police Pension Fund | Des Plaines | Village or Township | 50.2% | $98,091,406 | $196,967,826 |
| 91 | South Chicago Heights Police Pension Fund | South Chicago Heights | City | 50.4% | $3,962,996 | $7,982,608 |
| 91 | Centralia Police Pension Fund | Centralia | City | 50.4% | $14,338,909 | $28,938,213 |
| 91 | Harrisburg Police Pension Fund | Harrisburg | City | 50.4% | $7,035,937 | $14,185,669 |
| 94 | Niles Police Pension Fund | Niles | City | 50.5% | $51,077,927 | $103,200,536 |
| 94 | Barrington Police Pension Fund | Barrington | Village or Township | 50.5% | $26,351,154 | $53,218,265 |
| 94 | Pontoon Beach Police Pension Fund | Pontoon Beach | Village or Township | 50.5% | $7,579,533 | $15,319,113 |
| 97 | Flossmoor Firefighters Pension Fund | Flossmoor | Village or Township | 50.6% | $3,521,600 | $7,132,460 |
| 98 | Caseyville Police Pension Fund | Caseyville | Village or Township | 50.7% | $3,440,097 | $6,979,835 |
| 98 | Zion Police Pension Fund | Zion | City | 50.7% | $37,726,460 | $76,487,262 |
| 100 | Springfield Firefighter’s Pension Fund | Springfield | Village or Township | 50.8% | $173,150,294 | $352,156,867 |
Data in this article comes from the Illinois Department of Insurance (IDOI). Full source data can be found here.
